The first procedure is arraignment. At this time, bond is set. The purpose of the bond is to insure the defendant’s appearance at the next court date.

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At arraignment, the defendant will be advised of their rights and counsel will be discussed. In some cases, a defendant may enter a plea to a lesser charge. By doing this, the case would remain in District Court until completion. Non-serious offenses may be handled this way.

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If a plea is not an option, a preliminary exam will be scheduled. At this time two (2) things are determined: (1) that a crime has been committed, and (2) there is probable cause that the defendant committed that crime. Guilt or innocence is not determined.

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If the Judge determines there is enough evidence, they will bind the case over to Circuit Court. Bond will be reviewed at the time of bind over.